View ECSS Exam Question Dumps With Latest Demo [Jan 09, 2025]
Free ECSS Test Questions Real Practice Test Questions
The EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (ECSS) certification is a globally recognized credential that validates the skills of IT professionals in the field of computer security. EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (ECSSv10) certification is offered by the International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council), which is a leading organization in the field of information security. The ECSS certification exam is designed to test the knowledge and skills of individuals in the areas of network security, risk management, and vulnerability assessment.
NEW QUESTION # 56
Which of the following is the most important resource associated with any digital forensic investigations process?
- A. Human talent
- B. Forensic tools
- C. Human experience
- D. Forensic software
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 57
Cibel.org, an organization, wanted to develop a web application for marketing its products to the public. In this process, they consulted a cloud service provider and requested provision of development tools, configuration management, and deployment platforms for developing customized applications.
Identify the type of cloud service requested by Cibel.org in the above scenario.
- A. identity-as-a-service (IDaaS)
- B. Infrastructure-as-a-service (laaS)
- C. Security-as-a-service (SECaaS)
- D. Platform-as-a-service
Answer: D
Explanation:
Cibel.org requested a cloud service that provides development tools, configuration management, and deployment platforms for developing customized applications. This aligns with the characteristics of Platform-as-a-service (PaaS), which offers a platform for developers to build, deploy, and manage applications without worrying about infrastructure management. References: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) course materials12.
NEW QUESTION # 58
Fill in the blank with the command to complete the statement below. Do not enter the full path of the command.
The __________ command is used to remove the print jobs that have been queued for printing by using a secure connection.
- A. lprm -E
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 59
Morris, an attacker, targeted an application server to manipulate its services. He succeeded by employing input validation attacks such as XSS that exploited vulnerabilities present in the programming logic of an application. Identify the web application layer in which Morris has manipulated the programming logic.
- A. Database layer
- B. Client layer
- C. Business layer
- D. Presentation layer
Answer: D
Explanation:
Morris exploited vulnerabilities in the programming logic of an application by employing input validation attacks such as XSS (Cross-Site Scripting). The presentation layer is responsible for handling user interfaces, rendering content, and managing interactions between users and the application. It deals with how data is presented to users and how user input is processed. By manipulating the presentation layer, Morris was able to compromise the application's security. References: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide 12.
NEW QUESTION # 60
Rick, the Network Administrator of the Fimbry Hardware Inc., wants to design the initial test model for Internet Access. He wants to fulfill the following goals:
*No external traffic should be allowed into the network.
*Administrators should be able to restrict the websites which can be accessed by the internal users.
Which of the following technologies should he use to accomplish the above goals?
(Click the Exhibit button on the toolbar to see the case study.)
- A. Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
- B. Proxy Server
- C. Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)
- D. Network Address Translator (NAT)
- E. Firewall
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 61
Which of the following cloud computing threats arises from authentication vulnerabilities, user-provisioning and de-provisioning vulnerabilities, hypervisor vulnerabilities, unclear roles and responsibilities, and misconfigurations?
- A. Subpoena and e discovery
- B. Isolation failure
- C. Supply-chain failure
- D. Privilege escalation
Answer: D
Explanation:
The cloud computing threat described in the question arises from various vulnerabilities and misconfigurations related to authentication, user provisioning, hypervisors, and roles. Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker gains more privileges than initially acquired. In this context, it refers to unauthorized elevation of access rights within a cloud environment. The mentioned vulnerabilities contribute to this risk, allowing an attacker to escalate their privileges beyond what is intended. References: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide12.
NEW QUESTION # 62
According to the Sophos Security Threat Report 2009, which country amongst the following tops in producing spam (unwanted e-mails)?
- A. Russia
- B. Turkey
- C. China
- D. United States
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 63
Which of the following viruses/worms uses the buffer overflow attack?
- A. Nimda virus
- B. Chernobyl (CIH) virus
- C. Code red worm
- D. Klez worm
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which of the following Trojans is used by attackers to modify the Web browser settings?
- A. Win32/Pacex.Gen
- B. Win32/FlyStudio
- C. Trojan.Lodear
- D. WMA/TrojanDownloader.GetCodec
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 65
Below are the elements included in the order of volatility for a typical computing system as per the RFC 3227 guidelines for evidence collection and archiving.
l.Archival media
2.Remote logging and monitoring data related to the target system
3.Routing table, process table, kernel statistics, and memory
4.Registers and processor cache
5-Physical configuration and network topology
6.Disk or other storage media
7.Temporary system files
Identify the correct sequence of order of volatility from the most to least volatile for a typical system.
- A. 2->1->4-->3-->6-->5->7
- B. 7->5- >4->3 ->2 >6 >1
- C. 4.>3 >7>6.>2-.>5- >l
- D. 4 >3 >7->l >2 ->5->6
Answer: C
Explanation:
This order correctly reflects the volatility of data from most volatile (disappears quickly) to least volatile (most persistent):
* Registers and processor cache: These contain the CPU's most immediate working data, changing rapidly.
* Routing table, process table, kernel statistics, and memory (RAM): These hold system state information, but can be modified by running processes or events.
* Temporary system files: Designed to be transient, but may persist for some time depending on usage patterns.
* Disk or other storage media: Holds data intended to persist, but is subject to modification.
* Remote logging and monitoring data related to the target system: Often stored off-site, less volatile than local data.
* Physical configuration and network topology: Relatively static information about the system's setup.
* Archival media: Designed for long-term storage, changes to this data are intentional and infrequent.
NEW QUESTION # 66
Which of the following steps in the Computer Forensic Investigation process limits the extent and significance of an incident to ensure that it does not spread to other systems?
- A. Preparation
- B. Containment
- C. Detection
- D. Eradication
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 67
In a complex network, Router transfers data packets by observing some form of parameters or metrics provided in the routing table. Which of the following metrics is NOT included in the routing table?
- A. Frequency
- B. Load
- C. Delay
- D. Bandwidth
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 68
Wesley, a professional hacker, deleted a confidential file in a compromised system using the "/bin/rm/ command to deny access to forensic specialists.
Identify the operating system on which Don has performed the file carving activity.
- A. Linux
- B. Mac OS
- C. Android
- D. Windows
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the scenario described, Wesley used the "/bin/rm/" command to delete a confidential file. The "/bin/rm/" command is commonly associated with Linux operating systems. It is used to remove files and directories. By deleting the file, Wesley aimed to hinder forensic specialists' access to it. Therefore, the operating system on which Wesley performed the file carving activity is Linux. References: EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and study guide12.
NEW QUESTION # 69
You work as a Network Administrator for Tech Perfect Inc. The company has a Windows Server 2008 network environment. The network is configured as a Windows Active Directory-based single forest domain-based network. The company has recently provided fifty laptops to its sales team members. You are required to configure an 802.11 wireless network for the laptops. The sales team members must be able to use their data placed at a server in a cabled network. The planned network should be able to handle the threat of unauthorized access and data interception by an unauthorized user. You are also required to prevent the sales team members from communicating directly to one another. Which of the following actions will you perform to accomplish the task?
Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
- A. Using group policies, configure the network to allow the wireless computers to connect to the infrastructure networks only.
- B. Configure the wireless network to use WEP encryption for the data transmitted over a wireless network.
- C. Implement the IEEE 802.1X authentication for the wireless network.
- D. Implement the open system authentication for the wireless network.
- E. Using group policies, configure the network to allow the wireless computers to connect to the ad hoc networks only.
Answer: A,B,C
NEW QUESTION # 70
Andrew works as a System Administrator for NetPerfect Inc. All client computers on the network run on Mac OS X.
The Sales Manager of the company complains that his MacBook is not able to boot. Andrew wants to check the booting process. He suspects that an error persists in the bootloader of Mac OS X.
Which of the following is the default bootloader on Mac OS X that he should use to resolve the issue?
- A. GRUB
- B. NT Loader
- C. LILO
- D. BootX
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 71
According to the case study, the departmental stores can dial in to distribution center computers to query their order status. Which protocol should they use to provide the highest level of security?
(Click the Exhibit button on the toolbar to see the case study.)
- A. MS-CHAP version 2
- B. PAP
- C. MS-CHAP
- D. EAP
- E. Basic Authentication
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 72
An attacker wants to launch an attack on a wired Ethernet. He wants to accomplish the following tasks:
* Sniff data frames on a local area network.
* Modify the network traffic.
* Stop the network traffic frequently.
Which of the following techniques will the attacker use to accomplish the task?
- A. IP spoofing
- B. Session hijacking
- C. Eavesdropping
- D. ARP spoofing
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 73
What are the two common parts of a Remote Access Trojan (RAT)?
- A. The payload and the wrapper
- B. The outbound port and the inbound port
- C. The ARP cache and the CAM table
- D. A client component and a server component
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 74
Mark, a network administrator in an organization, was assigned the task of preventing data from falling into the wrong hands. In this process, Mark implemented authentication techniques and performed full memory encryption for the data stored on RAM.
In which of the following states has Steve encrypted the data in the above scenario?
- A. Data in rest
- B. Data inactive
- C. Data in use
- D. Data in transit
Answer: C
Explanation:
Mark implemented full memory encryption for the data stored in RAM. This means that the data is encrypted while it is actively being used by the system (e.g., during processing, execution, or manipulation). Data in use refers to the state when data resides in memory and is accessible by running processes. By encrypting data in use, Mark ensures that even if an attacker gains access to the system's memory, they won't be able to read sensitive information directly.
References:
* EC-Council Certified Encryption Specialist (E|CES) documents and study guide1.
* EC-Council Certified Encryption Specialist (E|CES) course materials2.
NEW QUESTION # 75
John, from a remote location, was monitoring his bedridden grandfather's health condition at his home. John has placed a smart wearable ECC on his grandfather's wrist so that he can receive alerts to his mobile phone and can keep a track over his grandfather's health condition periodically.
Which of the following types of loT communication model was demonstrated in the above scenario?
- A. Device-to-cloud model
- B. Device to device model
- C. Cloud-lo-cloud communication model
- D. Device to gateway model
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the scenario described, John is using a Device-to-cloud model of IoT communication. This model involves direct communication between the smart wearable ECC (IoT device) and the cloud, where the data is stored and analyzed. Alerts and health condition updates are then sent from the cloud to John's mobile phone. This model is efficient for scenarios where IoT devices need to send data directly to a cloud service for storage, analysis, and further action, without the need for an intermediary device or gateway.
References: The EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) curriculum discusses IoT device security, application areas, and communication models, including how security works in IoT-enabled environments and the types of IoT communication models1.
NEW QUESTION # 76
Alana, an employee in an organization, took a short break after spending exhausting hours on a project. For relaxation, she went to a cafeteria with her laptop, where she connected to the public Internet. While browsing the web, she received a project modifications file on her mail and reverted with another file that contained the required changes.
Which of the following BYOD risks has emerged from the above scenario?
- A. Sharing confidential data on unsecured networks
- B. Improper disposing of devices
- C. Mixing personal and private data
- D. Endpoint security issue
Answer: A
Explanation:
In the given scenario, Alana's actions pose a risk related to sharing confidential data on unsecured networks. Here's why:
* BYOD (Bring Your Own Device): Alana used her personal laptop in a public cafeteria. This falls under the BYOD concept, where employees use their personal devices for work-related tasks.
* Unsecured Network: Connecting to the public Internet in a cafeteria means she is using an unsecured network. Public Wi-Fi networks are often vulnerable to eavesdropping and unauthorized access.
* Email Communication: Alana received a project modifications file via email and sent back another file with changes. Email communication over an unsecured network can expose sensitive information to potential attackers.
* Risk: By sharing project-related files over an unsecured network, Alana risks exposing confidential data to unauthorized individuals.
References:
* EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) course materials and study guide.
* EC-Council Certified Security Specialist (E|CSS) documents and course content12.
NEW QUESTION # 77
Which of the following malicious codes is used by a hacker to get control over the system files of a victim?
- A. Macro virus
- B. Multipartite virus
- C. Trojan
- D. Worm
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which of the following is used in asymmetric encryption?
- A. SSL
- B. NTFS
- C. Public key and private key
- D. Public key and user key
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 79
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